Key
[] Square brackets indicate etymology.
Parts of Speech
adj. – Adjective/adverb
adp. – Adposition
conj. – Conjunction
cop. – Copula
det. – Determiner
mod. – Modal verb
noun. – Noun
num. – Number
par. – Particle
pro. – Pronoun
verb. – Verb
Lexicon
a - adj. thin aara̤a - noun. a drop of sweat, teardrop (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] aaseshaarṳ - noun. a drop of urine (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [lake-body.fluid] abu - noun. jewel (slang) abva̤ - noun. voice (slang) acha̤ - adj. linear, straight [thin-long] acha̤gen - noun. line [thin-long-shape] acha̤hon - noun. stick [thin-long-thing] ada̤ - adj. big (slang) adi - noun. act of destruction adiba̤n - noun. piece of debris [destruction-part] adidè - adj. destructive [destruction-adjective] adigi̤ - noun. earthquake [destruction-earth] adihon - noun. weapon [destruction-thing] adihun - adj. murderous, angry [destruction-mind] adiki̤u - noun. gale [destruction-wind] adiram - verb. to resolve [destruction-end] adiràn - noun. destroyer [destruction-person] adishaa - noun. flood [destruction-water] adi̤ - noun. fire, flame, anger adi̤dè - adj. fiery, angry [fire-adjective] adi̤gen - noun. tetrahedron (informal, religious) [fire-shape] adi̤làishaa - noun. stove [fire-hold-water] adi̤lin - noun. furnace [fire-place] adi̤pyè - noun. Adi̤pyè [fire-red-kind] adi̤ram - verb. to extinguish, to calm down [fire-end] adi̤ranja̤ - noun. fire fighter [fire-end-professional] adi̤ranyi̤ - noun. sunset [fire-end-light] adi̤shi̤ - noun. fifth rank of priestess in a Sle̤màshi̤ [fire-daughter] adi̤tyìn - adj. safe, calm [fire-out] adi̤tyi̤ - noun. cockatrice [fire-bird] adzu - noun. bath (slang) afa̤ - adj. almost (slang) aga̤m - verb. to glow (slang) aga̤n - verb. to dare (slang) agrè - noun. line [thin-mark] aha̤a - noun. ocean [borrowed from Sihu] aha̤ashi - noun. bay [calque from Sihu] [ocean-small] aha̤inìa - noun. cove [borrowed from Sihu word for bay] [ocean-small] ahon - noun. string, connection, link, bond [thin-thing] ain - noun. younger brother aka - noun. scale akadè - adj. scaly [scale-adjective] am - noun. end ama̤ - noun. tree, idea (singular); woods, forest, wisdom (plural) ama̤ge̤ - noun. branch [tree-arm] ama̤ge̤ria - noun. antler, branching horns [tree-arm-animal.part] ama̤hon - noun. plank of wood [tree-thing] ama̤ja̤ - noun. woodsman [tree-professional] ama̤ram - noun. deforestation [tree-end] an - verb. to hope, to wish ana - noun. older brother ana - noun. older brother (slang) anam - verb. to give up, to give in [wish-end] anarain - noun. brother [older.brother-younger.brother] andè - adj. eager [wish-adjective] andè - adj. last [end-adjective] andìu - verb. to regret [wish-apologise] andi̤ - adj. cruel [wish-red] ani - noun. younger brother (slang) anía - noun. Anía, a lower value coin (unit of currency) [borrowed from Sihu] anlin - noun. grave [end-place] anràn - noun. hoper [wish-person] antsa̤afó - adj. dead (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [end-life-have] apa - adj. thick apagrè - noun. brush-stroke [thick-mark] apahon - noun. fat [thick-thing] apara - noun. thickness [thick-thin] aparama̤ - noun. trunk [thick-tree] aram - noun. point, tip, vertex, corner [thin-end] arapa - noun. thinness [thin-thick] arái - noun. limb (informal) [reanalysis from ‘peninsula’] aráigìa - noun. peninsula, headland, cape (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [limb-land] aráigìu - noun. peninsula, headland, cape (formal) [calque from Sihu] [limb-land] aréiha̤u - noun. lake island (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [lake-place] aréinias - noun. pool (informal), pond [borrowed from Sihu] [lake-small] asechíi - noun. duck (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [lake-bird] ati̤i - verb. to camp (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [use-camp] atsiitadawṳ - verb. to scout (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [use-find-way] au - noun. year auba̤n - noun. season, after-season, part of a year [year-part] áaslisṳ - verb. to pierce, to puncture, to create a hole, to dig a hole (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [cause-hollow] ácheitṳ - verb. to conquer (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [cause-victory] ádwefi̤i - verb. to attack (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [cause-combat] ánìi - verb. to castrate, to neuter [from Ouchiwu] [cause-silent] áti̤i - verb. to set up camp (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [cause-camp] áupréi - noun. rudder (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [ship-fin] a̤ba - noun. walk (slang) a̤bin - adp. now, at (slang) a̤bi̤ - adj. white (slang) a̤bun - adp. side (slang) a̤da - noun. way (slang) a̤dza̤ - verb. to show (slang) a̤ga - adp. at, in (slang) a̤gan - noun. older sister (slang) a̤n - noun. peace a̤nam - verb. to declare war, to threaten, to hate [peace-end] a̤ndè - adj. peaceful, pacifistic [peace-adjective] a̤nja̤ - noun. diplomat [peace-professional] a̤nràn - noun. pacifist [peace-person] a̤tai - noun. Tsa̤atipyè (slang) bau - noun. jewel baudè - adj. valuable, expensive [jewel-adjective] bauhon - noun. a piece of jewelry [jewel-thing] bauja̤ - noun. jeweller [jewel-professional] bà - verb. to walk bàa - noun. garden, memory [borrowed from Mateshiyu] bàadè - adj. horticultrual [garden-adjective] bàaja̤ - noun. gardener [garden-professional] bàben - verb. to return [walk-origin] bàdàa - noun. destination [walk-way] bàféi - verb. to leave, to exit [walk-door] bàgen - noun. route [walk-shape] bàgrà - noun. leg [walk-body.part] bàha - verb. to swim [walk-lake] bàhi̤u - verb. to patrol [walk-ship] bàhon - noun. shoe [walk-thing] bàhun - verb. to wonder [walk-mind] bài - adj. heavy bàibà - verb. to stumble [heavy-walk] bàibái - noun. anchor (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [heavy-thing] bàigla - noun. feast [heavy-food] bàihon - noun. anchor (formal) [calque from Sihu] [heavy-thing] bàihon - noun. weight [heavy-thing] bàihyo - adj. difficult [heavy-carry] bàiki̤n - adj. active [heavy-work] bàimbà - noun. walk [now-walk] bàimò - verb. to crush [heavy-press] bàimpfórahon - noun. euthanasia [now-cut-thin-thing] bàin - adp. at (time, angle), now bàinadi̤ - noun. burning, bomb-fire [now-fire] bàinam - noun. ending [now-end] bàinan - noun. hope [now-wish] bàinapa - noun. thickening [now-thick] bàinau - noun. this year [now-year] bàindè - adj. immediate [now-adjective] bàindía - noun. tonight [now-night] bàingla - noun. meal [now-food] bàinjinbíu - noun. game [now-experience-happy] bàinkyíbà - noun. stroll [now-good-walk] bàinli̤ - noun. present (time) [now-time] bàinràbà - noun. crawl [now-bad-walk] bàinshihon - noun. board game [now-little-thing] bàishi - adj. dense, compact [heavy-small] bàishilindá - noun. density, units of density [heavy-small-light-big] bàjim - verb. to tour [walk-city] bàlin - noun. pavement, path [walk-place] bàna̤ - verb. to trot [walk-unicorn] bàpe̤i - verb. to serve [walk-cup] bàram - verb. to stop [walk-end] bàrama̤ - verb. to stroll [walk-tree] bàràn - noun. hiker [walk-person] bàrìa - noun. animal leg [walk-animal.part] bàshán - verb. to climb [walk-mountain] bàti̤an - verb. to fly, to glide [walk-sky] bàtyìn - verb. to leave [walk-out] bàum - adj. side bàumhyìa - adp. around [side-near] bàungà - adp. next to [side-at] bàye̤n - verb. to cross [walk-stream] bàyìchín - verb. to astral project, to have a lucid dream [walk-idea-emotion] bàyìchínli̤ - noun. a lucid dream [walk-idea-emotion-time] bá - num. 4096 báitau - noun. river island (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [river-place] báitlèi - noun. river delta (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [river-split] báu - noun. price, cost, worth [borrowed from Sihu] ba̤i - adj. white ba̤irankṳn - noun. a jackalope disease, which symptoms include blindness and a white discharge (formal) [white-end-see] ba̤m - cop. not ba̤macha̤ - adj. curved [not-thin-long] ba̤madidè - adj. nondestructive [not-destruction-adjective] ba̤mam - adj. infinite, unending [not-end] ba̤man - adj. desperate, hopeless [not-wish] ba̤ma̤n - noun. war, hate [not-peace] ba̤mbau - adj. boring, dull [not-jewel] ba̤mbà - adj. paralysed, disabled [not-walk] ba̤mbéi - adj. insufficient [not-enough] ba̤mbìm - adj. healthy [not-sick] ba̤mbìmyi̤ - adj. dim, dull [not-loud-light] ba̤mbíu - adj. sad, unhappy [not-happy] ba̤mbó - adj. neither [not-both] ba̤mbo̤ - adj. even, flat [not-uneven] ba̤mbo̤gìu - noun. plain [not-uneven-land] ba̤mbran - adj. childless [not-child] ba̤mbva - adj. alone [not-other] ba̤mbvá - adj. mute [not-voice] ba̤mbve - adj. pointless [not-benefit] ba̤mbvía - adj. lonely [not-friend] ba̤mbvo - adj. unexpected [not-seem] ba̤mbvu - adj. homeless [not-home] ba̤mem - cop. S is not O [not-is] ba̤mhon - pro. nothing [not-thing] ba̤mhun - adj. mad, insane [not-mind] ba̤mnau - adj. deaf [not-ear] ba̤mpe - cop. S excludes O [not-include] ba̤mpye - cop. some S are not O [not-some] ba̤n - noun. part ba̤ncho - noun. secret, mystery [not-know] ba̤ndè - adj. partial [part-adjective] ba̤ndi̤ - adj. free [not-red] ba̤ndya̤m - cop. all S are not O [not-all] ba̤ndza̤a - verb. to hide [not-show] ba̤ngànain - noun. only child [not-older.sister-younger.brother] ba̤ngì - verb. to disprove, to debunk, to counter-argue [not-prove] ba̤ngla - noun. fast, hunger-strike [not-food] ba̤nja̤ - noun. engineer [part-professional] ba̤nki - verb. to share (formal) [calque from Sihu] [part-cause] ba̤nkun - noun. an unmarried woman [not-wife] ba̤nlin - pro. nowhere [not-place] ba̤nlù - noun. an unmarried man, a surname that is given to unmarried men [not-husband] ba̤nlùm - adj. healthy (euphemism) [not-swell] ba̤nràn - pro. no-one, nobody [not-person] ba̤nslau - adj. bland, tasteless [not-salt] ba̤ntaan - adj. toothless [not-tooth] ba̤nto̤ - adj. bald, barren, hairless [no-hair] ba̤nto̤ràn - noun. a bald person [no-hair-person] ba̤nyan - adj. blind [not-eye] ba̤nyà - adj. unwanted [not-want] bebáihi̤bere - noun. deal (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [both-benefit] bekadwefi̤i - verb. to surrender (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [enough-combat] ben - noun. origin benlin - noun. source [origin-place] bepriuti̤i - noun. a herd of unicorns (informal), group of co-workers/colleagues (figurative)[from Ouchiwu] [both-canter bè - noun. lower back [from Mateshiyu word ‘back’] bèi - adj. back, rear bèi - noun. back bèihon - noun. backpack [back-thing] bèina̤ - noun. vehicle [calque from Ouchiwu] [back-unicorn] bèiram - noun. tail [back-end] bèiramhon - noun. brush [back-end-thing] béi - adj. enough, sufficient béidwefi̤i - verb. to surrender (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [enough-combat] béihon - noun. supply, stock [enough-thing] béiram - verb. to deplete, to use up [enough-end] bi - adj. bright, colourful (colour) bidresṳ - noun. hardwood (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [bright-wood] bidza̤a - verb. to illuminate, to light up [bright-show] bigla - noun. a bio-luminescent fungi, mushroom [bright-food] bii - noun. health [reanalysed from ‘medical’] biikine̤n - adj. medical (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [health-cause-can] biikishi - verb. to treat a patient (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [health-cause-small] biisaadresṳ - noun. hardwood (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [bright-wood] biisaamaate̤n - noun. angiosperm tree (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [bright-tree] biisané - adj. medical (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [health-cause-can] biisa̤n - verb. to treat a patient (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [health-cause-small] binía - noun. twilight [bright-night] biram - verb. to darken [bright-end] birama̤ - noun. angiosperm tree (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [bright-tree] bì - adj. northern bì - mod. must, need to bìlin - noun. north [northern-place] bìm - adj. ill, sick, unhealthy, weak bìmam - verb. to heal, to recover (passive) [sick-end] bìmanja̤ - noun. doctor [sick-end-professional] bìmhun - adj. dumb, stupid (referring to people) [sick-mind] bìnlin - noun. hospital [sick-place] bìnràn - noun. patient [sick-person] bíu - adj. happy, glad bíuhon - noun. happiness [happy-thing] bíula̤ - verb. to thank [happy-receive] bíuram - verb. to bore [happy-end] ble - noun. belly bleré - noun. keel [borrowed from Sihu] blese̤ - noun. navel [borrowed from Mateshiyu] bó - adj. each, both, together bóbve - noun. deal (formal) [calque from Sihu] [both-benefit] bóhon - noun. pair [both-thing] bója̤m - verb. to confuse, to mix [both-pour] bója̤nlin - noun. maze, labyrinth [both-pour-place] bókinishiiye̤ - noun. a pair of reins, the abillity to control, leadership [both-cause-turn-tack] bókṳn - verb. to stare at, to make eye-contact with[both-look] bókṳnli̤ - noun. eye-contact [both-look-time] bóram - verb. to decide [both-end] bóriuti̤i - noun. a herd of unicorns (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [both-canter] bo̤ - adj. uneven, bumpy bo̤ram - verb. to flatten [uneven-end] bo̤shaa - noun. wave [uneven-water] bran - noun. child branam - verb. to grow up [child-end] brandè - adj. childish [child-adjective] branhun - adj. naive [child-mind] branli̤ - noun. childhood [child-time] bṳ - noun. riverbank bva - noun. other bvadè - adj. another [other-adjective] bvagìu - noun. overseas, foreign land [other-land] bvahon - noun. junk [other-thing] bvaram - verb. to assimilate [other-end] bvashiu - noun. gibberish [other-language] bvá - noun. voice bvája̤ - noun. singer, vocalist [voice professional] bváram - verb. to shut up [voice-end] bváwèmba̤n - noun. phonetic component [voice-character-part] bve - noun. benefit, advantage bvelin - noun. high ground, place of advantage [benefit-place] bvè - noun. road bvèdà - noun. street (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [road-big] bvé - verb. to call bvébóràn - noun. council [call-both-person] bvéhon - noun. name [call-thing] bvéràn - noun. caller [call-person] bvì - cop. too much, so much bvìmeim - cop. DO is more S than IO [] bvía - noun. friend bvíadè - adj. friendly [friend-adjective] bvíaram - verb. to have falling out with a friend [friend-end] bvíu - verb. to be against bvíubvá - verb. to silence [against-voice] bvíuche̤ - adj. passive [against-do] bvíudàa - adj. reverse [against-way] bvíudìu - adj. unforgiving [against-apology] bvíudzan - adj. counter-intuitive [against-real] bvíudzem - verb. to expose, to uncover [against-cover] bvíufé - adj. unproductive [against-make] bvíufém - verb. to avoid [against-come] bvíufémdè - adj. avoidant [against-come-adjective] bvíugla - verb. to fast [against-food] bvíuhiim - adj. lazy [against-go] bvíuhi̤u - noun. mutiny [against-ship] bvíujiu - noun. non-alcoholic [against-alcohol] bvíujìm - adj. controversial [against-classic] bvíujù - adj. private [against-touch] bvíuke - adj. awkward [against-fit] bvíuki - verb. to prevent [against-cause] bvíuki̤n - verb. to go on strike [against-work] bvíukye - verb. to compress [against-stretch] bvíukyí - adj. immoral [against-good] bvíulài - verb. to drop, to leave something, to lay, to excrete [against-hold] bvíulám - verb. to lock [against-open] bvíula̤ - verb. to refuse [against-receive] bvíulo̤ - verb. to go upstream, to concentrate [against-flow] bvíulu - verb. to return [against-journey] bvíumà - noun. disobedience [against-mother] bvíumèn - noun. exit [against-gate] bvíunù - noun. misogyny [against-woman] bvíuradi - adj. peaceful [against-destruction] bvíuràm - noun. treason [against-queen] bvíuràn - adj. inhumane [against-person] bvíura̤n - adj. aggressive [against-peace] bvíureka - adj. serious [against-laugh] bvíusa - verb. to commit a crime [against-law] bvíusandà - verb. to disrespect, to offend [against-superior-inferior] bvíusandàdè - adj. disrespectful [against-superior-inferior-adjective] bvíushì - verb. to question authority, to criticise [against-master] bvíusla̤ - verb. to distrust [against-order] bvíutín - verb. to endure [against-stop] bvíuyì - verb. to disagree [against-idea] bvíuyìa - noun. blasphemy [against-religion] bvo - verb. to seem bvu - noun. house bvudè - adj. domestic [house-adjective] bvuja̤ - noun. builder [house-professional] bvuram - verb. to demolish, to knock down [house-end] bvutyìn - verb. to exile, to kick out [other-out] cha - num. fourteen cha̤ - adj. long cha̤grà - noun. finger [long-body.part] cha̤hon - noun. unit of length [long-thing] cha̤ram - noun. edge [long-end] che - par. infinitive marker cheitṳ - noun. victory [reanalysis from ‘conquer’] che̤ - verb. to do, to try, to practise che̤ben - verb. originate [do-origin] che̤béi - verb. to satisfy [do-enough] che̤bìm - verb. to suffer [do-sick] che̤bvi - verb. to exhaust [do-too.much] che̤lùm - verb. to suffer (euphemism) [do-swell] che̤radi - verb. to destroy [do-destruction] che̤ram - verb. to end [do-end] che̤rà - verb. to sin [do-bad] che̤ràhon - noun. sin [do-bad-thing] che̤slau - verb. to season [do-salt] che̤yi̤ - verb. radiate [do-light] chìm - mod. please chìndè - adj. pleasant [please-adjective] chí - adj. stupid chím - adj. nervous chín - noun. emotion, mood chi̤m - adj. loose chi̤n - noun. passion cho - verb. to know chodè - adj. known [know-adjective] chohon - noun. fact [know-thing] choja̤ - noun. scholar, philosopher [know-professional] cholin - noun. school [know-place] choram - verb. to forget [know-end] chu - adj. saturated (colour) churam - verb. to fade [saturated-end] dahwa̤ha̤u - verb. to navigate (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [way-cause] dahwa̤isyedii - noun. navigation (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [way-study] dashe̤ - noun. monster [borrowed from Mateshiyu] dàa - noun. way, direction dàaki - verb. to navigate (formal) [calque from Sihu] [way-cause] dàashyá - noun. navigation (formal) [calque from Sihu] [way-study] dàawèn - noun. cross [direction-character] dàawèndè - adj. cross-shaped [direction-character-adjective] dá - adj. big dábau - noun. crystal [big-jewel] dábà - noun. hike, trek [big-walk] dába̤n - noun. majority [big-part] dábran - noun. teenager [big-child] dábvá - verb. to shout [big-voice] dábvu - noun. mansion [big-house] dádwefi̤i - noun. battle (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [big-combat] dági̤ - noun. continent, landmass [big-land] dági̤ram - noun. coast [big-land-end] dágla - noun. feast [big-food] dákyí - adj. great [big-good] dáli̤ - noun. era [big-time] dáne̤im - verb. to invade (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [big-seize] dápyàa - adj. ancient [big-old] dáradi - noun. catastrophe, disaster [big-destruction] dárahon - noun. rope [big-thin-thing] dáram - adj. ultimate, final [big-end] dáran - noun. faith [big-peace] dárapa - adj. bulky, fat [big-thick] dáràa - verb. to gleam [big-shine] dáràm - noun. empress [big-queen] dáràngìu - noun. empire [big-queen-country] dáriuti̤i - verb. to gallop (intransitive) (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [big-canter] dásan - par. honorific used for great respect (usually towards nobles) [big-superior] dásra̤m - verb. to blast (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [big-breathe] dátiben - noun. bean [big-green-origin] dáto̤n - verb to loot (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [big-take] diichiintsuté - adj. pure, unaltered, uncorrupted [from Mateshiyu] [red-eye-white-fur] diichiintsuté - noun. albino jackalope [from Mateshiyu] [red-eye-white-fur] dìu - verb. to apologise di̤ - adj. red di̤chín - noun. pain, sadness, misery [red-emotion] di̤ràn - noun. slave [red-person] di̤yamba̤ité - adj. albino [calque from Mateshiyu] [red-eye-white-fur] drem - noun. bark dù - num. twelve dùjṳrá - noun. dodecahedron (mathematical) [twelve-same-five] dṳm - adj. eastern dṳnlin - noun. east [east-place] dwan - noun. cart, a vehicle with wheels [back-formation] dwantá - noun. unicorn and cart [from Ouchiwu] [cart-unicorn] dwefi̤i - noun. combat [borrowed from Ouchiwu] dwi - adj. right, correct, true dwiki̤n - noun. duty, cast [true-work] dwikyí - noun. virtue [correct-good] dwo - verb. to fight dwofu - noun. fist [fight-hand] dwofu - verb. punch [fight-hand] dwoha̤té - noun. a martial art that uses nanté [fight-use-sacred] dwu - adj. strong, fit, athletic, mighty dwubìm - noun. strength, fitness [strong-sick] dwubìmhun - noun. intelligence [strong-sick-mind] dwugrà - noun. muscle [strong-body.part] dwuhun - adj. intelligent [strong-mind] dwulin - noun. fort, castle [strong-place] dwulùm - noun. strength, fitness (euphemism) [strong-swell] dwulùmhun - noun. intelligence (euphemism) [strong-swell-mind] dwuram - verb. to weaken [strong-end] dwurìa - noun. animal muscle [strong-animal.part] dya̤m - adj. whole, full, complete dya̤m - cop. all S are O dya̤mhon - pro. everything [all-thing] dya̤mwó - adj. universal [all-world] dya̤ngla - adj. full, bloated [all-food] dya̤nlin - pro. everywhere [all-place] dya̤nràn - pro. everyone, everybody [all-person] dyerú - noun. mast [borrowed from Sihu] dza - par. perfect aspect dzan - adj. real, actual dzau - noun. bath, bath of water dza̤ - adj. dorsal, southern dza̤a - verb. to show dza̤abèi - verb. to turn away [show-back] dza̤abvá - verb. to sing [show-voice] dza̤abvía - verb. to introduce someone [show-friend] dza̤achín - verb. to have a outburst [show-emotion] dza̤achi̤n - verb. to express oneself [show-passion] dza̤adàa - verb. to direct [show-way] dza̤afù - verb. to intimidate [show-power] dza̤agù - verb. to tell a story [show-story] dza̤ahun - verb. to explain [show-mind] dza̤apfíanhon - noun. show, play, exhibition, display [show-beautiful-thing] dza̤lin - noun. south [south-place] dze - det. that dzem - verb. to cover dzemnau - verb. to not listen [cover-ear] dzendzem - noun. unicorn manure, fertiliser (formal) [from Ouchiwu] [cover-cover] dzengla - verb. to store food [cover-food] dzenslingen - noun. patch [cover-hollow-shape] dzenyan - verb. to not look, to look away [cover-eye] dzi - adj. far, distant dzibà - verb. to hike [far-walk] dzigìu - noun. overseas [far-country] dzigìudè - adj. foreign [far-country-adjective] dzigìushiu - noun. foreign language [far-country-language] dzihyu - verb. to shoot [far-hit] dzin - noun. sphere, realm dzirú - verb. to jog [far-run] dzìa - noun. torus, ring dzìaba̤n - noun. crescent [ring-part] dzo - adj. rotten dzogla - noun. rotten food [rotten-food] dzogrà - noun. carcass [rotten-body.part] dzorìa - noun. animal caucus [rotten-animal.part] dzoshaa - noun. drop of poison, taboo [rotten-water] dzu - verb. to die e - adp. direct object marker ebi̤ - adj. enough (slang) eburú - noun. bank [borrowed from Sihu] ebve̤ - verb. to call (slang) efe̤ - verb. to make (slang) efe̤m - verb. to come (slang) efi̤ - noun. door (slang) egá - noun. armor [borrowed from Ouchiwu] egin - noun. younger sister (slang) eka - verb. to laugh em - cop. to be embeim - cop. DO is as S as IO [] emnìm - noun. telepath [be-silent] engá - noun. helmet [borrowed from Ouchiwu] enté - adj. enlightened [be-sacred] entsan - adj. undercover, stealth [be-hide] ete̤ - adj. swearword [from té] ete̤ - par. honorific for a Hunràn e̤bi - noun. back (slang) e̤ge - noun. arm (slang) fadebyái - noun. spiral-shaped horn (informal) [spiral-adjective-thing] [from Sihu ‘shell’ via Mateshiyu] fadebyáinkú - noun. a breed of jackalope with spiral-shaped horns (informal)[spiral-adjective-thing-breed][from Mateshiyu] fá - adj. almost fáhre̤ - verb. to crack [almost-break] fa̤ - noun. flap [borrowed from Heyuhete] fen - noun. bag of flour, powder fengi̤ - noun. door [borrowed from Shiholiro] fengla - noun. loaf of bread [flour-food] feno̤ - noun. effect [borrowed from Shiholiro] fé - verb. to make, to craft fédè - adj. artificial [make-adjective] féha̤sle̤ - verb. to make a fog artifact, to spontaneously appear [make-use-fog] féhon - noun. artifact [make-thing] féhonha̤sle̤ - noun. fog artifact, an object made from fog [make-thing-use-fog] féi - noun. door fémhiim - verb. to visit, to come and go (+prepositional phrase) [come-go] fémhiinli̤ - noun. visit [come-go-time] fémhiinràn - noun. visitor [come-go-person] fidé - verb. to beg [borrowed from Sihu] fí - verb. to ask fífém - verb. to invite [ask-come] fín - verb. to find fíndàa - noun. scout (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [find-way] fó - verb. to own, to have fógen - adj. solid [have-shape] fóhon - noun. possession [have-thing] fóhun - adj. aware [have-mind] fóli̤ - adj. available, free [have-time] fóram - verb. to lose [have-end] fóràn - noun. owner [have-person] fóshaa - adj. hydrated, quenched [have-water] fra - verb. to rub fu - noun. hand fuba̤n - noun. handle [hand-part] fugen - noun. hand print [hand-shape] fuhon - noun. glove [hand-thing] fun - cop. intensifier (very) fundè - adj. extreme [very-adjective] funkwu - adj. hot [very-warm] fushiu - noun. sign language [hand-language] fù - noun. power fù - verb. to throw, to force fùben - noun. authority [throw-origin] fùla̤ - verb. to catch [throw-accept] fùmìnyi̤hon - verb. to curse [throw-loud-light-thing] fùshaa - verb. to splash, to row [throw-water] fùslau - verb. to sprinkle [throw-salt] fùsle̤ - verb. to blow, to bless [throw-fog] fùtiben - verb. to sow, to inspire [throw-green-origin] fùtyìn - verb. to explode, to burst [throw-out] fùtyìnyi̤ - verb. to flash [throw-out-light] fṳ - verb. to float fṳdè - adj. buoyant [float-adjective] fṳhon - noun. boat [float-thing] fṳn - cop. fraction numerator fṳram - verb. to sink [float-end] fṳrama̤ - noun. raft [float-tree] fwiitadawṳ - noun. scout (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [find-way] fwu - verb. to suck fyuse̤ - noun. gauntlet (glove) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] gasantà - verb. to tack up a unicorn (informal, intransitive), to over-prepare (figurative, transitive) [from Ouchiwu] [at-unicorn-tie] gà - adp. in, at gà - cop. ordinal numbers gàbà - verb. to come, to arrive (+ prepositional phrase) [at-walk] gàbàlàihon - verb. to deliver [at-walk-hold-thing] gàbè - noun. saddle, responsibility [from Ouchiwu] [at-lower.back] gàbvu - verb. to inhabit, to live in [at-house] gàfu - adj. ready [at-hand] gàgà - adp. inside [at-at] gàn - mod. dare to gàn - noun. older sister gànain - noun. sibling [older.sister-younger.brother] gàna̤tàu - verb. to tack up a unicorn (formal, intransitive) [calque from Ouchiwu] [at-unicorn-tie] gàngein - noun. sister [older.sister-younger.sister] gàradi̤ - adj. in trouble [at-fire] gàrama̤ - noun. clearing [at-tree] gàtyìn - adp. outside [at-out] gám - verb. to glow, to softly illuminate something (tranistive) gán - verb. to dare gein - noun. younger sister gen - noun. shape gè - adj. short gèm - adj. blunt ge̤ - noun. arm ge̤shyi̤ - noun. shoulder [arm-joint] giichaarṳ - noun. a drop of bile (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [earth-body.fluid] giishaarṳ - noun. a drop of mucus (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [fog-body.fluid] gì - verb. to examine, to test, to prove, to argue gìam - adj. certain, clear gìdwubìm - noun. sport [test-strong-sick] gìdwulùm - noun. sport (euphemism) [test-strong-swell] gìi - verb. to dig gìmónkín - noun. race [test-slow-fast] gìu - noun. country, land, nation gìuba̤n - noun. faction [country-part] gìuhwà - noun. map [country-image] gìuram - noun. border [country-end] gìuràn - noun. citizen [country-person] gi̤ - noun. pile of earth, dirt, soil, ground (in plural), the element of earth gi̤gein - noun. fourth rank of priestess in a Sle̤màshi̤ [earth-younger.sister] gi̤gen - noun. cube (informal, religious) [earth-shape] gi̤hopyè - noun. Gi̤hopyè [earth-yellow-kind] gi̤shaarṳ - noun. a drop of bile (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [earth-body.fluid] gla - noun. food glaba̤n - noun. ingredient [food-part] gladè - adj. culinary [food-adjective] glagrà - noun. stomach [food-body.part] glaja̤ - noun. chef [food-professional] glalin - noun. kitchen [calque from Shiholiro] [food-place] glalin - noun. restaurant [food-place] glaram - verb. to rot, to go off [food-end] glaràn - noun. cook [food-person] gòsiikùpṳ - adj. dead (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [end-life-have] go̤m - adj. masculine, male go̤m - noun. man go̤mam - noun. penis [male-end] go̤mbvá - adj. deep, low pitch [male-voice] go̤mbvía - noun. boyfriend [male-friend] go̤ncha̤ - noun. penis [male-long] go̤nji̤ - noun. male animal [male-animal] go̤nràm - noun. king, tyrant [male-queen] grà - noun. body part, organ gràn - adj. rough grànhon - noun. rock, stone [rough-thing] gra̤n - noun. nose grè - verb. to mark, to draw grèba̤n - verb. to label [mark-part] grèben - verb. to record [mark-origin] grèbìm - verb. to diagnose [mark-sick] grèbvu - noun. address [mark-house] grèchín - verb. to express yourself [mark-emotion] grèdàa - noun. signpost [mark-way] grèdè - adj. marked [mark-adjective] grèdi̤ - verb. to enslave [mark-red] grègìu - noun. territory [mark-country] grègi̤ - noun. map [mark-earth] grèhi̤u - verb. to register [mark-ship] grèhon - noun. mark, drawing, painting [mark-thing] grèhun - noun. mnemonic [mark-mind] grèhwà - verb. to edit [mark-image] grèja̤ - noun. artist [mark-professional] grèli̤ - noun. calendar [mark-time] grèlùm - verb. to diagnose (euphemism) [mark-swell] grèradi - verb. to warn [mark-destruction] grèram - verb. to finish, to complete [mark-end] grèrau - noun. calendar [mark-year] grèra̤n - noun. peace treaty [mark-peace] grèshen - verb. to paint, to colour [mark-colour] grèshyì - verb. to correct, to mark, to annotate [mark-write] grèyè - noun. note (music) [mark-music] grèyì - verb. to note, to write down [mark-idea] grèyìhon - noun. note [mark-idea-thing] grèyí - verb. to list [mark-many] grèyíhon - noun. list [mark-many-thing] gró - noun. agent [reanalysis from ‘oar’] grófò - noun. paddle [borrowed from Sihu] [agent-throw] grófù - noun. oar [calque from Sihu] [agent-throw] gróla̤ - noun. merchant (formal) [calque from Sihu] [agent-receive] grúlái - noun. merchant (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [agent-receive] gù - noun. story, tale, myth, epic gùdè - adj. fictional, mythical [story-adjective] gùja̤ - noun. storyteller [story-professional] gùram - verb. to conclude, to resolve [story-end] gwàn - noun. disaster gwo̤ - noun. fruit gyándé - adj. floppy, stupid-looking (informal) [from Mateshiyu] [fall-able] gyándémfe - noun. floppy ear (informal) [from Mateshiyu] [fall-able-ear] gyándémfekú - noun. breed of jackalopes with lopped ears (informal) [from Mateshiyu] [fall-able-ear-breed] gyì - verb. to squeeze ha - noun. lake, freshwater, the element of water haa - noun. sea, saltwater haashì - noun. The Seamaster, a giant sea monster [sea-master] hagàn - noun. second rank of priestess in a Sle̤màshi̤ [lake-older.sister] hagen - noun. icoscahedron (informal, religious) [lake-shape] hajám - noun. Hajám region [lake-river] hakyapyè - noun. Hakyapyè [lake-blue-kind] halin - noun. lake island (formal) [calque from Sihu] [lake-place] hashaarṳ - noun. a drop of urine (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [lake-body.fluid] hashi - noun. pool (formal), swimming pool [calque from Sihu] [lake-small] hatyi̤ - noun. duck (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [lake-bird] hàa - verb. to fail [borrowed from Shiholiro] ha̤ - verb. to use ha̤a - noun. flower ha̤aba̤n - noun. petal [flower-part] ha̤am - noun. spring, source ha̤bau - verb. to trade [use-jewel] ha̤ba̤n - verb. to fix, to repair, to mend [use-part] ha̤bva - verb. to change, to switch, to swap [use-other] ha̤bvá - verb. to speak, to talk [use-voice] ha̤bve - verb. to exploit [use-benefit] ha̤fíndàa - verb. to scout (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [use-find-way] ha̤fu - verb. to manage, to regulate [use-hand] ha̤m - verb. to lose ha̤nau - verb. to listen [use-ear] ha̤nía - adj. nocturnal [use-night] ha̤ra - verb. to slip through a narrow gap [use-thin] ha̤radi̤ - verb. to burn, to lash out [use-fire] ha̤radi̤làishaa - verb. to boil water (intransitive), to brew (transitive) [use-fire-hold-water] ha̤ran - verb. to gamble [use-wish] ha̤ra̤n - verb. to negotiate, to reason [use-peace] ha̤ti̤i - verb. to camp (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [use-camp] ha̤twora̤ - verb. to try very hard [use-effort] ha̤twora̤ràn - noun. a person who works too hard, workaholic [use-effort-person] ha̤wuba̤n - verb. to operate [use-move-part] ha̤yan - verb. to look at [use-eye] he - conj. and hebva̤ - noun. block [borrowed from Shiholiro] heyo - conj. inclusive or [and-or] hé - verb. to ask hédwi - verb. to check [ask-correct] héram - verb. to withdraw inquiry [ask-end] he̤ - num. sixteen he̤shìjṳsa̤m - noun. icoscahedron (mathematical) [sixteen-four-same-three] hiim - verb. to go (+ prepositional phrase) hiimbàin - adp. before, clockwise [go-now] hiimbàindè - adj. early [go-now-adjective] hiimbàinli̤ - noun. past [go-now-time] hiimbàinmàshi̤ - noun. ancestor, progenitor [go-now-mother-daughter] hiimhyìa - adp. towards [go-near] hiimnía - noun. evening, dusk [go-night] hiingà - adp. to, into [go-at] hiingàri̤asau - verb. to become immersed, to study in-depth [go-at-low-place] hiingàyìlin - verb. to dive into [go-at-low-place] hiinki - verb. to launch a ship (formal) [calque from Sihu] [go-cause] hiintyìn - adp. away from [go-out] hiinyìan - adp. through [go-beyond] híim - noun. a drop of blood (formal) híimam - verb. to clot [blood-end] híingrà - noun. blood vessel [blood-body.part] hi̤in - det. which hi̤inyí - det. how much/many [which-many] hi̤u - noun. ship hi̤ubèi - noun. stern [ship-back] hi̤uja̤n - noun. captain (nautical) [ship-head] hi̤upréi - noun. rudder (formal) [calque from Sihu] [ship-fin] hi̤utim - noun. bow (of a ship) [ship-face] hlài - verb. to push hlàiha̤sle̤ - verb. to use telekinesis on something [push-use-fog] hlé - verb. to drink hléhon - noun. drink, beverage [drink-thing] hléjiu - verb. to drink alcohol [drink-alcohol] hléjiudè - adj. drunk [drink-alcohol-adjective] ho - adj. yellow hochín - noun. anger [yellow-emotion] hon - noun. thing, stuff honsla̤ - noun. order, hierarchy, harmony [thing-order] honsla̤yìa - noun. Order Doctrine [thing-order-religion] honsla̤yìaràn - noun. Orderist, a follower of Order Doctrine [thing-order-religion-person] honwèn - noun. box, square, rectangle [thing-character] honwèndè - adj. box-shaped, square, rectangular [thing-character-adjective] hoti̤an - noun. storm, disorder, discord, chaos [yellow-sky] hoti̤anràn - noun. demon [yellow-sky-person] hón - verb. to meet hónmi - verb. to greet [meet-you] ho̤ - noun. throat, gut hra̤m - verb. to drink hreityè - noun. unicorn-shoe (informal) [from Shiholiro via Ouchiwu] [break-ring] hréi - verb. to pull hre̤ - verb. to break, to divide hre̤bau - verb. to shatter [break-jewel] hre̤bà - verb. to rest, to take a break [break-walk] hre̤dwu - verb. to weaken [break-strong] hre̤dzìa - noun. unicorn-shoe (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [break-ring] hre̤gi̤ - noun. fissure, the last straw [break-earth] hre̤gù - noun. plot hole [break-story] hre̤hun - verb. to confuse [break-mind] hre̤li̤ - verb. to plan, to organise [break-time] hre̤mèn - verb. to open [break-gate] hre̤pe̤i - verb. to leak [break-cup] hre̤ragrè - noun. dotted line, broken-line syndrome (plural) [break-thin-mark] hre̤ra̤n - verb. to disrupt [break-peace] hre̤sha̤n - noun. valley [break-mountain] hre̤slau - verb. to grind [break-salt] hre̤sla̤ - verb. to randomise [break-order] hu - adj. desaturated hun - noun. mind, personality hundè - adj. mental, spiritual, metaphysical [mind-adjective] hunmèn - noun. pupil (eye, formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [mind-gate] hunràn - noun. spirit, minor deity [mind-person] hú - adj. eternal, everlasting, permanent hú - noun. eternity, time (metaphysical), spiral húdèhon - noun. spiral-shaped horn (formal) [spiral-adjective-thing] [calque from Mateshiyu] húdèhonkṳ - noun. a breed of jackalope with spiral-shaped horns (formal)[spiral-adjective-thing-breed] [calque from Mateshiyu] hwa - verb. to speak, to talk hwambau - noun. coin, money [similar-jewel] hwambvá - noun. sound [similar-voice] hwan - adj. similar hwanhíim - noun. drop of body fluid [similar-blood] hwanshaa - noun. drop of liquid [similar-water] hwà - noun. picture, image hyewombi̤i - noun. escargot [from Shiroliro] [carry-slow] hyì - cop. not very hyìa - adp. by, near hyìaben - noun. beginning [near-origin] hyìabèi - adj. posterior [near-back] hyìabvia - verb. to hang out (intransitive), hang out with someone (transitive) [near-friend] hyìabvu - noun. neighbour [near-house] hyìadzi - noun. distance [near-far] hyìagwàn - noun. relief [near-disaster] hyìaradi̤ - adj. dangerous, stressful [near-fire] hyìaram - adj. penultimate [near-end] hyìariimáu - noun. relief (euphemism) [near-spill] hyìria - verb. to like [near-love] hyo - verb. to carry, to bare hyohumba̤n - noun. the part of the mind that is successfully transferred during the Sàntsa̤a ritual [carry-mind-part] hyoja̤hun - noun. a priestess that performs the Sàntsa̤a ritual [carry-professional-mind] hyomón - noun. snail [calque from Shiroliro] [carry-slow] hyurama̤ - noun. axe [hit-wood] ia - verb. to love iabau - noun. greed [love-jewel] iabó - adj. indecisive [love-both] iabve - noun. strategy, tactics [love-benefit] iadzi - adj. avoidant [love-far] iagla - adj. obese [love-food] iaram - adj. relieved [love-end] ibèi - noun. canal [borrowed from Sihu] ibṳ - adj. happy (slang) ibva̤ - noun. friend (slang) ibvṳ - adj. against (slang) ichi̤ - adj. stupid (swearing) ichi̤m - noun. whimp (slang) [from nervous] ichi̤n - adj. moody (swearing) ifi̤ - verb. to ask (slang) ifi̤n - verb. to find (slang) iikura̤ - verb. to give birth to, to be born (passive) (informal, collocates with Nefausu) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [life-cause] iikùpṳ - adj. alive (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [life-have] iikṳm - noun. a drop of blood (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] iimáu - verb. to spill [borrowed from Sihu] iingángá - noun. young unicorn (informal) [from Ouchiwu] [fall-fall] iiríaha̤u - verb. to launch a ship (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [go-cause] i̤a - noun. island i̤adè - adj. insular, isolated [island-adjective] i̤bi - adj. northern (slang) i̤bim - adj. ill (swearing) i̤bvi - adj. too much (slang) i̤bvi - noun. balance i̤chim - mod. please (slang) i̤cho̤m - noun. swearword [combination of ichi̤ and o̤ma] i̤dam - cop. to be (slang) i̤du - adj. sorry (slang) i̤dza - noun. ring (slang) i̤gam - adj. certain, clear (slang) i̤gi - verb. to test (slang) i̤ho - noun. Gi̤hopyè (slang) i̤pi̤i - noun. Adi̤pyè (slang) jamba̤n - noun. piece of debris (euphemism) [fall-part] jà - verb. to spread jám - noun. river, curiosity jámam - noun. dam [river-end] jánlin - noun. river island (formal) [calque from Sihu] [river-place] jánslì - noun. river delta (formal) [calque from Sihu] [river-split] ja̤m - verb. to pour, to fall (passive) ja̤mne̤m - adj. floppy (formal)[calque from Mateshiyu] [fall-able] ja̤mne̤ndau - noun. floppy ear (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [fall-able-ear] ja̤mne̤ndaukṳ - noun. breed of jackalopes with lopped ears (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [fall-able-ear-breed] ja̤n - noun. head, chapter ja̤njám - noun. waterfall [fall-river] ja̤nja̤m - noun. young unicorn (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [fall-fall] ja̤nshaa - noun. raindrop, rain [fall-water] ja̤nshiiye̤ - noun. bridle [head-tack] ja̤ntein - noun. skull [head-bone] ja̤nye̤n - noun. small waterfall [fall-stream] je - adp. subject marker jela - adp. reflexive marker for indirect object [subject-indirect.object] jere - adp. reflexive marker for direct object [subject-object] jè - num. two ji - num. one jibran - noun. only child [one-child] jii - num. seven jim - noun. city jimbíu - verb. to enjoy [experience-happy] jin ̩ - verb. to experience jinbíudè - adj. fun [experience-happy-adjective] jinchín - verb. to feel (emotions) [experience-emotion] jiu - noun. alcohol, booze jìm - adj. classic, traditional jìu - num. nine ji̤ - noun. animal, creature ji̤a - verb. to decide ji̤i - cop. fraction denominator ji̤n - noun. lump of metal ji̤nhon - noun. bolt [metal-thing] ji̤nki - noun. forge (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [metal-cause] ji̤tikidá - noun. living organism [animal-green-cause-big] jo̤n - noun. middle, centre jù - verb. to touch jùhun - verb. to pay attention [touch-mind] jṳ - adj. same, equal jṳli̤ - adj. meanwhile, at the same time [same-time] jṳràn - noun. peer [same-person] jṳrá - noun. regular pentagon [same-five] jṳsa̤m - noun. equilateral triangle [same-three] jṳshì - noun. square [same-four] jṳtyìm - noun. anniversary [same-day] jṳyèigen - noun. regular polygon [same-flat-shape] ka - conj. then ka - num. fifteen kaka - conj. therefore [then-then] kaya - noun. Hakyapyè (slang) ka̤ana - noun. roof [borrowed from Shiholiro] ka̤n - verb. to apologise ke - verb. to fit kegrè - verb. to calibrate [fit-mark] ken - mod. might keta̤a - noun. autumn [borrowed from Heyuhete word ‘earth’] ketseta̤ - noun. mint (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [sweet-fog-cause] kéi - noun. room [borrowed from Shiholiro] kéidá - noun. hall [calque from Shiholiro] [room-big] kéishi - noun. cell [calque from Shiholiro] [room-small] ke̤ - adj. sweet ke̤ipliro - noun. hall [borrowed from Shiholiro] [room-big] ke̤sle̤ki - noun. mint (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [sweet-fog-cause] ki - conj. if ki - verb. to cause, to start kibàa - verb. to build a garden, to memorise [cause-garden] kibài - verb. to weigh down [cause-heavy] kibàishi - verb. to compress, to compact, to squeeze [cause-heavy-small] kiba̤n - verb. to divide, to break, to part [cause-part] kiba̤nto̤ - verb. to shave/shear something [cause-no-hair] kiba̤nto̤ja̤ - noun. barber [cause-no-hair-professional] kiben - verb. to make, to create [cause-origin] kibéi - verb. to supply, to stock [cause-enough] kibìm - verb. to infect [cause-sick] kibíu - verb. to amuse, to cheer up, to entertain [cause-happy] kibó - verb. to distribute [cause-both] kibo̤ - verb. to roughen [cause-uneven] kibve - verb. to give an advantage [cause-benefit] kibvì - verb. to saturate [cause-too.much] kibvía - verb. to befriend, to become friends [cause-friend] kibvu - verb. to build [cause-house] kicha̤ - verb. to lengthen [cause-long] kicheitṳ - verb. to conquer (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [cause-victory] kichí - verb. to stupefy, to amaze [cause-stupid] kichi̤m - verb. to relax [cause-loose] kidá - verb. to grow, to expand (transitive) [cause-big] kidwefi̤i - verb. to attack (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [cause-combat] kidzo - verb. to rot [cause-rotten] kidzu - verb. to kill, to hunt, to die from (passive) [cause-die] kifa̤ - verb. to flap [cause-flap] kifa̤plu - verb. to fly (using wings), to flap wings [cause-flap-wing] kifó - verb. to get, to obtain, to buy [cause-have] kigàfu - verb. to prepare [cause-at-hand] kigìu - verb. to found a nation [cause-land] kigìujṳtyìm - noun. foundation day [cause-land-same-day] kigìuli̤ - noun. the foundation of a nation (usually refers to the foundation of Jánra̤) [cause-land-time] kigla - verb. to cook, to prepare food [cause-food] kihiim - verb. to lead [cause-go] kiho - verb. to alarm [cause-yellow] kiináunái - noun. rapids (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [fast-stream] kija̤nja̤m - noun. female unicorn [cause-fall-fall] kiki - conj. because [cause-cause] kikun - verb. to marry a woman [cause-wife] kikunlù - verb. to marry a couple [cause-wife-husband] kikunlùli̤ - noun. wedding [cause-wife-husband-time] kilài - verb. to equip, to pick up [cause-hold] kilim - verb. to lighten, to lose weight [cause-light] kilindá - verb. to decompress [cause-light-big] kili̤ - noun. beginning, start [cause-start] kilù - verb. to marry a man [cause -husband] kilùm - verb. to infect (euphemism) [cause-swell] kimàshi̤ - verb. to give birth to a girl [cause-mother-daughter] kinambàa - verb. to remind [cause-manipulate-garden] kinà - verb. to demote [cause-inferior] kinesepi̤i - verb. to round up, to gather [cause-group-gather] kine̤ilìa - verb. to stir [cause-dark-matter] kine̤islia - verb. to make something boring [cause-dark-matter] kine̤ntàujèji̤ - verb. to domesticate [cause-able-tie-two-animal] kinishiiye̤ - noun. rein [cause-turn-tack] kinìmfa̤ - verb. to blink [cause-silent-flap] kinìmfa̤grà - noun. eyelid [cause-silent-flap-organ] kinía - noun. nightfall [cause-night] kipia - verb. to freeze [cause-cold] kira - verb. to thin [cause-thin] kiradi̤ - verb. to ignite, to provoke [cause-fire] kiradi̤yi̤ - noun. sunrise [cause-fire-sun] kiram - verb. to finish [cause-end] kiram - verb. to kill, to hunt (euphemism) [cause-end] kirama̤ram - verb. to deforest [cause-tree-end] kirapa - verb. to thicken [cause-thick] kirànki̤n - verb. to command, to order [cause-person-work] kira̤m - verb. to feed [cause-eat] kirem - cop. S becomes DO kisan - verb. to promote [cause-superior] kishá - verb. to wash [cause-clean] kisla̤ - verb. to put in order, to organise, to arrange, to sort [cause-order] kislin - verb. to pierce, to puncture, to create a hole, to dig a hole (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [cause-hollow] kitei - verb. to produce [cause-create] kitín - verb. to carry out a process, to do a ritual, to turn a wheel [cause-stop] kitínli̤ - noun. process, ritual, rotation [cause-stop-time] kiti̤i - verb. to set up camp (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [cause-camp] kiwu - verb. to excite, to launch, to move it [cause-move] kiwugi̤ - verb. to use telekinesis on earth [cause-move-earth] kiwuha - verb. to use telekinesis on water [cause-move-water] kiyàtyìn - verb. to shock, to startle, to frighten [cause-want-out] kiyè - verb. to play an instrument [cause-music] kiyèhon - noun. musical instrument [cause-music-thing] kía - noun. job [borrowed from Sihu] kíi - noun. ore [borrowed from Shiholiro] kín - adj. fast kínhre̤ - verb. to rip [fast-break] kínwutsi̤m - verb. to spin, to hurry [fast-move-round] kínye̤n - noun. rapids (formal) [calque from Sihu] [fast-stream] ki̤ina - noun. lump of zinc [borrowed from Shiholiro] ki̤n - noun. work ki̤n - verb. to work ki̤nja̤n - noun. boss [work-professional] ki̤nlin - noun. office, workshop [work-place] ki̤u - noun. gust of wind ki̤uhon - noun. sail [wind-thing] klaa - noun. claw klaropro̤ - noun. kitchen (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [food-place] kli̤ - adj. young, new, fresh kli̤bran - noun. toddler [young-child] kli̤gàn - noun. nibling (older sister’s child) [young-older.sister] kli̤gein - noun. nibling (younger sister’s child)[young-younger.sister] kli̤lim - adj. healthy, fit [young-light] kli̤raan - noun. nibling (older brother’s child) kli̤rain - noun. nibling (younger brother’s child) kli̤she̤n - noun. a future life, the new body [young-body] kli̤shìn - noun. grandson kli̤shi̤ - noun. granddaughter ko - noun. mouth kowèn - noun. cleft [mouth-character] kowèndè - adj. cleft [mouth-character-adjective] kó - verb. to ride a unicorn (intransitive), to ride something (transitive) [from Ouchiwu] kókó - noun. the practice of training and riding unicorns [from Ouchiwu] [ride-ride] kóná - noun. cavalry, horseman (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [ride-unicorn] kraa - verb. to scratch kun - noun. wife kunlù - noun. spouse, married couple (in plural), marriage [wife-husband] kṳ - noun. kind, appearance, breed of animal kṳmba̤ncho - verb. to ignore, to not realise [see-not-know] kṳn - verb. to look at, to see kṳncho - verb. to acknowledge [see-know] kṳnyìchín - verb. to dream, to dream about [look-idea-emotion] kṳnyìchínli̤ - noun. dream [look-idea-emotion-time] kṳwèmba̤n - noun. semantic component, signific [kind-character-part] kwáu - noun. chair, seat [borrowed from Shiholiro] kwa̤a - noun. death [reanalysis of kwa̤asro] kwa̤alin - noun. cemetery, tomb (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [death-place] kwa̤asro - noun. cemetery, graveyard (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [death-place] kwu - adj. warm kwupia - noun. temperature, heat [warm-cold] kwṳ - verb. to sit kwṳna̤ - noun. cavalry, horseman (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [sit-unicorn] kya - adj. blue, cyan kyegla - verb. to knead [stretch-food] kyí - adj. good, well kyíbà - verb. to stroll [good-walk] kyíba̤n - verb. to contribute [good-part] kyíbva - noun. ally, friend [good-other] kyíbvá - verb. to sing [good-voice] kyíbve - noun. perk [good-benefit] kyíbvì - adj. plenty [good-too.much] kyíbvía - noun. best friend [good-friend] kyíbvu - noun. home [good-house] kyíchín - noun. good [good-emotion] kyígla - adj. tasty, delicious [good-food] kyíji̤a - noun. caution [good-decide] kyíkṳn - adj. fancy [good-look] kyímìnyi̤ - adj. brilliant [good-loud-light] kyínù - noun. lady [good-woman] kyíradi̤ - noun. controlled fire, self-control [good-fire] kyíram - verb. to complete [good-end] kyíran - adj. optimistic [good-hope] kyírà - noun. quality [good-bad] kyíshyácha̤ - noun. score [good-study-long] kyítyà - noun. noble [good-birth] la - adp. indirect object marker latanyasi̤i - noun. jackalope dropping (informal); a small act of annoyance [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [brown-sphere] lau - noun. feather là - verb. to wield [borrowed from Ouchiwu] làan - adj. how làanhon - pro. what [how-thing] làanli̤ - pro. when làanràn - pro. who [how-person] lài - verb. to hold làigàfu - verb. to maintain [hold-at-hand] làihon - noun. bucket, pail [hold-thing] làihyewombi̤i - noun. bucket of escargot, a bucket of snailmeat [hold-carry-slow] làishaa - noun. bucket/pail of water [hold-water] lá - adj. last lán - adj. brown lándzìn - noun. jackalope dropping (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [brown-sphere] la̤ - verb. to receive, to accept la̤dìu - verb. to forgive [receive-apologise] lè - num. eleven li - par. progressive aspect lii - verb. to smell lim - adj. light (weight) limbà - verb. to sneak [light-walk] limbài - noun. weight [light-heavy] limbò - verb. touch [light-press] limhyo - adj. easy [light-carry] lin - noun. place lindá - adj. airy, low density [light-big] linda̤ - noun. stable (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [place-unicorn] lingi̤ - noun. pile of soil [light-earth] lingla - noun. starter, light meal [light-food] linki̤n - adj. lazy [light-work] linsan - noun. headquaters (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [place-superior] linshaa - noun. a bit of foam [light-water] lire̤i - noun. square (architecture) [borrowed from Shiholiro] lì - cop. lack of lìa - noun. matter lìadè - adj. physical [matter-adjective] lìam - num. zero lìiné - verb. to raid (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [small-seize] lìmeim - cop. DO is less S than IO [lack-comparative] lìnè - noun. squad (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [small-army] lìun - num. six lìunjṳshì - noun. cube (mathematical) [six-same-four] líam - noun. pity li̤ - noun. a period of time, about 46 minutes, also time in general (plural) li̤ba̤n - noun. about 3 minutes [time-part] li̤dè - adj. temporal [time-adjective] li̤ram - verb. to run out of time [time-end] lo̤ - verb. to flow, to drip, movement of liquid, to urinate (intranstive, informal) lo̤hashaarṳ - verb. to urinate (formal) [flow-lake-body.fluid] lo̤híim - verb. to bleed [flow-blood] lo̤raara̤a - verb. to sweat (informal) [flow-sweat] lo̤slauhíim - verb. to sweat (formal) [flow-salt-blood] lo̤yanaara̤a - verb. to cry, to shed tears [flow-eye-sweat] lu - noun. journey - verb. to journey, to travel lù - noun. husband lùm - verb. to swell lùmam - verb. to heal, to recover (passive) (euphemism) [swell-end] lùmanja̤ - noun. doctor (euphemism) [swell--end-professional] lùmhun - adj. dumb, stupid (euphemism) [swell--mind] lùn - noun. dragon lùnlin - noun. hospital (euphemism) [swell--place] lùnràn - noun. patient (euphemism) [swell--person] lùnyṳ - noun. carp [dragon-fish] mà - noun. mother màbran - noun. girl [mother-child] màbvá - adj. high pitch [mother-voice] màbvía - noun. girlfriend [mother-friend] màji̤ - noun. female animal [mother-animal] màpfa - noun. parent [mother-father] màrain - noun. family [mother-younger.brother] màshi̤ - noun. maternal line, lineage, bloodline, family name, surname [mother-daughter] màshi̤ram - noun. a woman who hasn’t given birth to a girl [mother-daughter-end] me - cop. S includes O mèi - noun. lock (of a canal) [borrowed from Sihu] mèn - noun. gate (formal) me̤ire - noun. gate (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] mihi - adj. perfect [reanalysis of mihita̤un] mihita̤un - verb. to accomplish [borrowed from Shiholiro] [perfect-cause] miisrá - verb. to blast (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [big-breathe] miisriuti̤i - verb. to gallop (intransitive) (informal) [from Ouchiwu] [big-canter] mì - adj. sharp mìdzìaba̤n - noun. hook [sharp-ring-part] mìgèm - noun. sharpness [sharp-blunt] mìgra̤n - noun. unicorn’s horn (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [sharp-nose] mìhre̤ - verb. to cut, to slice [sharp-break] mìi - noun. arrow [borrowed from Ouchiwu] mìidwefi̤i - noun. battle (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [big-combat] mìiné - verb. to invade (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [big-seize] mìingrá - noun. unicorn’s horn (informal) [from Ouchiwu] [sharp-nose] mìlim - noun. spear [sharp-light] mìm - adj. loud, confident mìmyi̤hon - noun. lightning [loud-sun-thing] mìnyi̤ - adj. bright, sunny [loud-sun] mìria - noun. horn [sharp-animal.part] mìriaji̤ - noun. jackalope (formal) [sharp-animal.part-animal] mìriaji̤tin - noun. the practice of breeding and raising jackalopes (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu][sharp-animal.part-animal-watch] mìriaji̤tinja̤ - noun. someone who practises the breeding and raising of jackalopes (formal) [sharp-animal.part-animal-watch-professional] mìté - verb to loot (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [big-take] mò - verb. to press mòhre̤ - verb. to separate [press-break] món - adj. slow mónkín - noun. speed [slow-fast] naitau - verb. to share (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [part-cause] nambàa - verb. to garden, to remember [manipulate-garden] nan - verb. to manipulate, to work on, to alter nanhombàa - noun. gardening tool, mnemonic [manipulate-thing-garden] nanhon - noun. tool [manipulate-thing] nanté - noun. the art/abillity to manipulate the elements, magic [manipulate-sacred] nasa̤ - noun. bow (and arrow) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] nau - noun. ear naun - noun. snake nà - par. inferior honorific nàchín - noun. shame [inferior-emotion] nàdè - adj. inferior [inferior-adjective] nàm - verb. to prepare nàràn - noun. inferior [inferior-person] ná - verb. to spy [borrowed from Ouchiwu] nái - verb. to pay, to spend [reanalysis from ‘due’] náikría - adj. due (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [pay-should] náiyi̤ - adj. due (formal) [calque from Sihu] [pay-should] na̤ - noun. unicorn na̤ane - noun. labour [borrowed from Shiholiro] na̤i - verb. to give na̤igla - verb. to feed [give-food] na̤ihonkyí - noun. prize [give-thing-good] na̤ikyí - verb. to award [give-good] na̤n - adj. hard, difficult na̤un - verb. to hear, to hear that na̤undìmbvá - verb. to receive telepathy [hear-silent-voice] ne - noun. worm nefausṳ - noun. a litter of baby jackalopes [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [group-suck] nese - noun. group [back-formation from ‘nesepi̤i’] nesefwu - noun. a litter of baby mammals [calque from Mateshiyu] [group-suck] nesepi̤i - noun. a herd of jackalopes; a friendship group, social circle (figurative) [borrowed from Mateshiyu][group-gather] newèn - noun. S-shape [worm-character] newèndè - adj. S-shaped [worm-character-adjective] nè - noun. army [borrowed from Ouchiwu] nèm - par. plural nèn - adj. black nènchín - adj. calm [black-emotion] ne̤ilin - noun. prison (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [dark-place] ne̤ilìa - noun. a drop of murky water (formal) [calque from Sihu] [dark-matter] ne̤ilìadè - adj. murky, cloudy, unclear [dark-matter-adjective] ne̤im - verb. to seize ne̤islia - noun. a drop of murky water (informal), bore - something/someone that is boring [borrowed from Sihu] [dark-matter] ne̤isliadè - adj. boring [dark-matter-adjective] ne̤isro - noun. prison (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [dark-place] ne̤m - noun. bow, knot ne̤mbà - adj. walkable, traversable [can-walk] ne̤mba̤n - adj. divisible [can-part] ne̤mbìm - adj. vulnerable [can-suffer] ne̤mbve - adj. advantageous [can-benefit] ne̤mbvíusandà - adj. disrespectable [against-superior-inferior] ne̤mbvu - adj. habitable, livable [can-house] ne̤mhlàiha̤sle̤ - adj. telekinetic (using fog) [can-push-use-fog] ne̤n - mod. can ne̤nadi - adj. destructible [can-destroy] ne̤nadi̤ - adj. flammable, irritable [can-fire] ne̤nam - adj. completable [can-end] ne̤ndè - adj. able [can-adjective] ne̤nhre̤ - adj. breakable, divisible [can-break] ne̤nkiwugi̤ - adj. telekinetic (using earth) [can-cause-move-earth] ne̤nkiwuha - adj. telekinetic (using water) [can-cause-move-water] ne̤nshiansandà - adj. respectable [can-speak-superior-inferior] ne̤ntàujèji̤ - adj. domestic (animals) [able-tie-two-animal] ne̤nyàtyìn - adj. awful [can-want-out] ni - verb. to turn, to change into, to transform into nihun - verb. to meditate on, to reflect upon, to contemplate [turn-mind] niiríi - verb. to steer [borrowed from Sihu] niisi̤i - verb. to retreat [borrowed from Ouchiwu] nija̤ - noun. steersman, pilot [turn-professional] nirau - noun. new year [turn-year] nisṳsu - noun. unicorn manure, fertiliser (informal), something that is unpleasant yet necessary (figurative) [from Ouchiwu] [cover-cover] niyi̤ - verb. reflect [turn-sun] niyi̤hon - noun. mirror [turn-sun-thing] nì - noun. drop of mud nìa - mod. yes-no questions nìan - verb. to think, to think that nìanche̤ - verb. to use a stratergy [think-do] nìangwàn - adj. anxious [think-disaster] nìaniimáu - adj. anxious (euphemism) [think-spill] nìinyé - noun. castrated male unicorn (informal), introvert (figurative) [from Ouchiwu] [silent-male.unicorn] nìinyédè - noun. introverted [from Ouchiwu] [silent-male.unicorn-adjective] nìm - adj. silent, shy nìmbvá - noun. telepathy [silent-voice] nìmbvádè - adj. telepathic [silent-voice-adjective] nìmfa̤ - noun. blink [silent-flap] nìmpyèràn - noun. Nìmpyèràn [shy-kind-person] nìmpyèshiu - noun. Nìmpyèshiu [shy-kind-language] nìmpyèwèn - noun. a nìmpyèwèn character, writing system (plural) [silent-kind-character] nìmpyèyìa - noun. Nìmpyèyìa [shy-kind-religon] nìnshiam - verb. to transmit telepathy [silent-speak] nìnyé - noun. castrated male unicorn (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [silent-male.unicorn] nìnyi̤ - adj. dark [silent-sun] nía - noun. night, darkness níahun - adj. drowsy, tired [night-mind] níaja̤ - noun. night-watchman [night-professional] níali̤ - noun. night-time [night-time] níaràn - noun. insomniac, night-owl [night-person] níatyìm - noun. day, date (day-night cycle) [night-day] ni̤ - verb. to put something on something (ditransitive) ni̤gàgi̤ - verb. to plant, to bury, to claim [put-at-earth] ni̤ino - noun. arch [borrowed from Shiholiro] nù - adj. feminine, female nù - noun. woman nùkyí - noun. femininity [woman-good] obo̤ - adj. each (slang) ofo̤ - verb. to have (slang) okwèn - noun. breast (slang) ón - noun. egg ónaate̤n - noun. conifer (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [soft-tree] óndresṳ - noun. softwood (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [soft-wood] o̤ma - noun. swearword [from go̤mam] o̤na̤ra - noun. swearword [from go̤nràm] paa - num. 256 pàa - noun. staircase [borrowed from Shiholiro] pàashi - noun. step (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [staircase-small] pài - noun. piece of lead [borrowed from Shiholiro] páa - noun. piece of tin [borrowed from Shiholiro] pa̤afro - noun. Pa̤afro (city name) [borrowed from Shiholiro] pa̤asi - noun. step (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [staircase-small] pa̤n - num. eight pa̤njṳsa̤m - noun. octahedron (mathematical) [eight-same-three] pere̤ - verb. to attempt [borrowed from Shiholiro] pe̤i - noun. cup pfa - noun. father pfagàn - noun. aunt [father-older.sister] pfagein - noun. aunt (father’s younger.sister] pfakli̤gàn - noun. cousin (father’s older sister’s child) [father-young-older.sister] pfakli̤gein - noun. cousin (father’s younger sister’s child) [father-young-younger.sister] pfakli̤raan - noun. cousin (father’s older brother’s child) [father-young-older.brother] pfakli̤rain - noun. cousin (father’s younger brother’s child) [father-young-younger.brother] pfamà - noun. paternal grandmother [father-mother] pfapfa - noun. paternal grandfather [father-father] pfaraan - noun. uncle [father-older.brother] pfarain - noun. uncle [father-younger.brother] pfe - adj. wet, curious pfegi̤ - noun. swamp, marsh [wet-earth] pfehon - noun. sponge [wet-thing] pferam - verb. to dry [wet-end] pfesle̤ - noun. cloud of steam, cloud [wet-fog] pfían - adj. beautiful pfíangrànhon - noun. sculpture, statue [beautiful-rough-thing] pfíanhon - noun. piece of art [beautiful-thing] pfíankyí - adj. fine (quality) [beautiful-good] pfíanshyì - noun. poem [beautiful-write] pfíanwu - verb. to dance [beautiful-move] pfó - verb. to cut, to slice pfóhíim - verb. to draw blood [cut-blood] pfóhon - noun. knife [cut-thing] pfórahon - verb. to euthanise, to cut an umbilical cord [cut-thin-thing] pfórama̤ - noun. stump [cut-tree] pfú - verb. to care pia - adj. cold piagi̤ - noun. permafrost [cold-ground] piahon - noun. block of ice [cold-thing] piaki̤u - noun. blizzard [cold-wind] piane̤i - noun. cave [cold-dark] piaplà - noun. sheet of ice [cold-wide] piaram - verb. to heat up, to warm up, to melt [cold-end] piashigi̤ - noun. snowflake, snow [cold-small-earth] pii - adj. right pira̤ - noun. bar of silver [borrowed from Shiholiro] pìi - verb. to sew pi̤i - adj. strange plai - verb. to wipe plà - adj. wide plàhon - noun. sheet, paper, page [wide-thing] plèkyí - noun. temptation [seek-good] plu - noun. wing prarepro̤ - noun. neighbourhood (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [person-place] préi - noun. fin [reanalysis from ‘rudder’] priirú - noun. ford [borrowed from Sihu] pu - verb. to hit pwiariijiusṳ - noun. veteran (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [old-soldier] pyàa - adj. old pyàagàn - noun. aunt (mother’s older sister) [old-older.sister] pyàagein - noun. aunt (mother’s younger sister) [old-younger.sister] pyàakli̤ - noun. age, circumference [old-young] pyàakli̤gàn - noun. cousin (mother’s older sister’s child) [old-young-older.sister] pyàakli̤gein - noun. cousin (mother’s younger sister’s child) [old-young-younger.sister] pyàakli̤raan - noun. cousin (mother’s older brother’s child) [old-young-older.sister] pyàakli̤rain - noun. cousin (mother’s younger brother’s child) [old-young-older.sister] pyàakyí - noun. wisdom [old-good] pyàamà - noun. maternal grandmother, highest rank of priestess [old-mother] pyàapfa - noun. maternal grandfather [old-father] pyàaraan - noun. uncle (mother’s older brother) [old-older.brother] pyàarain - noun. uncle (mother’s younger brother) [old-younger.brother] pyàaràn - noun. elder [old-person] pyàashe̤n - noun. a past life, the old body [old-body] pyàawiijiusṳ - noun. veteran (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [old-soldier] pye - cop. some S are O pyehon - pro. something [some-thing] pyelin - pro. somewhere [some-place] pyem - adj. straight pyeràn - pro. someone, somebody [some-person] pyeroliro̤ - noun. street (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [road-big] pyè - noun. race, kind, aura rà - adj. bad ràa - verb. to shine ràam - adj. left ràbau - noun. fake, forgery [bad-jewel] ràbà - verb. to crawl [bad-walk] ràba̤n - verb. to sabotage [bad-part] ràbèi - adj. hunched [bad-back] ràbo̤ - adj. rough [bad-uneven] ràbva - noun. enemy, nemesis [bad-other] ràbvá - verb. to screech, to whine [bad-voice] ràbvì - adj. overwhelmed [bad-too.much] ràhon - noun. waste [bad-thing] rài - verb. to lead ràm - noun. queen, monarch ràmbvu - noun. palace [queen-house] ràn - noun. person ràndè - adj. royal [queen-adjective] ràndèkyí - noun. nobility [queen-adjective-good] ràndìmba̤n - noun. a 16th of a Ràndìn (approx. 1.43 miles) [queen-silent-part] ràndìn - noun. unit of distance (approx. 22.9 miles) defined as the distance between Ràndèjim and Ninjim [queen-silent] ràngen - noun. doll [person-shape] ràngìu - noun. kingdom, monarchy [queen-country] rànlin - noun. neighbourhood (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [person-place] rànlù - noun. male royal consort [queen-husband] rànshín - noun. prince [queen-son] rànshi̤ - noun. princess [queen-daughter] ràradi̤ - noun. uncontrolled fire, outrage [bad-fire] ràram - verb. to ruin [bad-end] ràran - adj. pessimistic [bad-hope] ràrapa - adj. fat, obese [bad-thick] rá - num. five ráracha̤ - noun. pentagon [five-thin-long] rásandà - noun. five-ranks, the subspecies hierarchy [five-superior-inferior] rátéji̤ - noun. the five sacred animals [five-sacred-animal] ra̤m - verb. to eat rèi - noun. deck [borrowed from Sihu] ré - verb. to break an egg open, to hatch (reflexive) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] réi - noun. Réi (16 Anía), a higher value coin (unit of currency) [borrowed from Sihu] réi - noun. brook [borrowed from Sihu] réitenarii - noun. treasure (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gold-hide] réitéi - noun. interest (banking, informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gold-gain] réitéinìa - adj. poor (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gold-gain-small] réitsái - noun. account (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gold-count] réji̤ - noun. hatchling, young animal (born from egg) [break-animal] re̤ - verb. to build ria̤saudè - adj. strange, weird [low-place-adjective] ridóhṳkáu - noun. business (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [many-do] ridwábrare - noun. company (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [many-person] riidwáha̤iha̤u - noun. archipelago (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [many-sea-place] riidwáiréi - adj. wealthy, rich (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [many-gold] riiri̤i - noun. adult male jackalope, an over-competitive person (figurative) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [male.jackalope-male.jackalope] riiri̤idè - adj. over-competitive [male.jackalope-male.jackalope-adjective] riiyagíi - noun. jackalope (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [sharp-animal.part-animal] riiyagíintiisa̤ - noun. the practice of breeding and raising jackalopes (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu][sharp-animal.part-animal-watch] riiyagíintiisa̤ja̤ - noun. someone who practises the breeding and raising jackalopes (informal) [sharp-animal.part-animal-watch-professional] riuríi - verb. to promise [borrowed from Sihu] riuti̤i - verb. to canter (intransitive) [from Ouchiwu] rìa - noun. animal body part ríasau - verb. to offer (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [want-cause] ri̤asau - noun. underwater, the deep (informal), something that is weird [borrowed from Sihu] [low-place] ri̤in - noun. adult female jackalope or a young jackalope; a neotenous/youthful-looking person (figurative) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] ri̤indè - adj. youthful looking, cute, pretty [female.jackalope-adjective] ronipro̤ - noun. corridor (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [run-place] ru - noun. breast rulin - noun. chest [breast-place] rusṳ - noun. nipple [borrowed from Mateshiyu] rú - verb. to run rúlin - noun. corridor (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [run-place] sa - noun. law, rule sa - par. durative aspect sadè - adj. legal [law-adjective] safi̤i - noun. sword [borrowed from Ouchiwu] saja̤ - noun. lawyer [law-professional] salin - noun. court [law-place] sampyàa - noun. the superiority of the old over the young [superior-old] san - par. superior honorific sandà - noun. rank [superior-inferior] sandè - adj. superior [superior-adjective] sandù - noun. matriarchy [superior-woman] sanran - noun. superior [superior-person] santsa̤a - noun. superiority of life over death. sasṳ - noun. captain (military) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] saun - det. this sàdwefi̤i - verb. to revolt (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [repeat-combat] sàmbà - verb. to commute [repeat-walk] sàmba̤n - noun. spare part [repeat-part] sàmbvá - verb. to chat [repeat-voice] sàn - noun. cycle sàn - verb. to repeat, to circle sàna - adj. striped, stripy [repeat-thin] sànan - adj. hopeful [repeat-hope] sànau - adj. annual, yearly [repeat-year] sàndía - adj. nightly [repeat-night] sàndwefi̤i - verb. to revolt (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [repeat-combat] sàndzìa - noun. chain [repeat-ring] sàngàrá - noun. a poetic form [repeat-at-five] sàntsa̤a - verb. to cause someone to reincarnate, to perform the ritual of transferring a mind to a newborn child [repeat-life] sàntsa̤ali̤ - noun. reincarnation, the Sàtsa̤a ritual [repeat-life-time] sànyìa - noun. Cycle Doctrine [repeat-religion] sànyìa - noun. a reformational movement [repeat-religion] sànyìaràn - noun. Cyclist, a follower of Cycle Doctrine [repeat-religion-person] sa̤a - noun. winter [borrowed from Heyuhete word ‘lake’] sa̤m - num. three sa̤macha̤ - noun. triangle [three-thin-long] se - verb. to stand sedái - noun. grain of sand [reanalysis from ‘beach’] sedáiha̤u - noun. beach (informal)[borrowed from Sihu][sand-place] sedáilin - noun. beach (formal) [calque from Sihu] [sand-place] se̤ - noun. a season [borrowed from Heyuhete] se̤li - noun. Sle̤slipyè (slang) shaa - noun. drop of water shà - noun. province shài - verb. to vomit shá - verb. to clean shán - noun. smoke sha̤n - noun. mountain sha̤nhaa - noun. the physical world [mountain-sea] sha̤nja̤ - noun. mountaineer [mountain-professional] sha̤nwèn - noun. triangle [mountain-character] sha̤nwèndè - adj. triangular [mountain-character-adjective] she - adj. high shebàin - adp. during [high-now] shechín - noun. cheer [high-emotion] shegà - adp. on-top [high-at] shehyìa - adp. above [high-near] shelài - verb. to hang, to suspend, to dangle [high-hold] shelàilin - noun. a place to hang something, hanger, hook [high-hold-place] shelàiram - verb. to drop something from a height [high-hold-end] shelim - verb. to rise, to float [high-light] shelin - noun. top [high-place] shen - noun. colour shensla̤ - noun. colour spectrum, rainbow [colour-order] shero̤ - noun. tower [borrowed from Shiholiro] shetyìn - adp. off [high-out] sheyìan - adp. over [high-beyond] she̤n - noun. body she̤tan - noun. torso [borrowed from Mateshiyu] shi - adj. small, little shiam - verb. to speak about, to talk about, to say something shiamhon - noun. speech, word [speak-thing] shian - noun. thread shiansandà - verb. to respect, to honour [speak-superior-inferior] shiansandàdè - adj. respectful [speak-superior-inferior-adjective] shiansandàhon - noun. honorific [speak-superior-inferior-thing] shiba̤n - noun. minority [small-part] shibran - noun. baby [small-child] shibvá - verb. to whisper [small-voice] shibvè - noun. path [small-road] shibvía - noun. peer [small-friend] shibvu - noun. tent, hut [small-house] shigi̤ - noun. speck of dust [small-earth] shigla - noun. snack [small-food] shihon - noun. piece [small-thing] shiiye̤ - noun. a piece of unicorn tack [from Ouchiwu] shiiye̤kéi - noun. tack room [tack-room] shiiyi̤i - noun. spider [borrowed from Mateshiyu] shija̤m - verb. to drip [small-pour] shili̤ - noun. instant, moment [small-time] shinà - par. honorific used for children [small-inferior] shinè - noun. squad (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [small-army] shine̤im - verb. to raid (formal) [calque from Ouchiwu] [small-seize] shira - adj. slim [small-thin] shiradi - noun. accident [small-destruction] shiradi̤ - noun. ember [small-fire] shirama̤ - noun. bush, shrub [small-tree] shisan - par. honorific used for affection towards a lover [small-superior] shishyì - noun. letter, message [small-write] shitiben - noun. grain [small-green-origin] shiu - noun. language shiu - par. delimitive aspect shiwutsi̤m - adj. brief [small-move-round] shì - noun. master shìjṳsa̤m - noun. tetrahedron (mathmatical) [four-same-three] shìracha̤ - noun. quadrilateral [four-thin-long] shí - noun. tongue shím - noun. state shín - noun. son shi̤ - adj. western shi̤ - noun. daughter shi̤lin - noun. west [west-place] shi̤shín - noun. child, offspring [daughter-son] shrì - num. ten shu - verb. to count shusla̤ - noun. ordinal number, position [count-order] shṳm - adj. central shyá - verb. to study, to learn shyábàa - noun. horticulture, gardening [study-garden] shyába̤n - noun. engineering [study-part] shyábìm - noun. pathology [study-suffer] shyábvá - noun. phonology [study-voice] shyácha̤ - verb. to measure [study-long] shyáfé - noun. craft [study-make] shyágen - noun. session of geometry [study-shape] shyágla - verb. to taste [study-food] shyáhiimbàin - noun. history [study-go-now] shyáhyìadzi - verb. to measure distance [study-near-far] shyálimbài - verb. to weigh [study-light-heavy] shyámàshi̤ - noun. genealogy [study-mother-daughter] shyánìmbvá - noun. the discipline of learning to be telepathic [study-silent-voice] shyápfían - noun. art (discipline) [study-beautiful] shyára̤n - noun. diplomacy [study-peace] shyì - verb. to write, to record, to write about (+IO) shyìhon - noun. book, writing, text [write-thing] shyìhwà - verb. to draw [write-picture] shyìshen - verb. to paint [write-colour] shyi̤ - noun. joint, knee shyo̤n - adj. evil, fierce shì - num. four síataha̤a - noun. Síataha̤a Ocean [west-ocean] slau - noun. pinch of salt slaudè - adj. salty [salt-adjective] slauhíim - noun. a drop of sweat, teardrop (formal) [salt-blood] slaushaa - noun. drop of saltwater [salt-water] sla̤dè - adj. orderly, neat [order-adjective] sle̤ - noun. breath, fog sle̤bvu - noun. temple, place of worship [fog-house] sle̤gen - noun. dodecahedron (informal, religious) [fog-shape] sle̤mà - noun. head priestess in a Sle̤màshi̤ [fog-mother] sle̤màshi̤ - noun. a group of priestesses [fog-mother-daughter] sle̤radi̤ - noun. element [fog-fire] sle̤radi̤sla̤ - noun. the elemental hierarchy [fog-fire-order] sle̤shaa - noun. fluid [fog-water] sle̤shaarṳ - noun. a drop of mucus (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [fog-body.fluid] sle̤shán - noun. gas [fog-smoke] sle̤slipyè - noun. Sle̤slipyè [fog-violet-kind] sli - adj. violet, royal slin - adj. hollow slingen - noun. hole [hollow-shape] slinràngen - noun. puppet [hollow-person-shape] slì - verb. to split slo̤ - adj. smooth slo̤hon - noun. piece of silk [smooth-thing] sra̤m - verb. to breathe, to believe sra̤nli̤ - noun. about 11 seconds, a deep breath [breathe-time] sù - verb. to bend sùgrà - noun. wrist [bend-body.part] swebvipro̤ - noun. hotel (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [sleep-place] swei - verb. to lay sweyo̤ - noun. bed [borrowed from Shiholiro] swo - verb. to sleep swoli̤n - noun. hotel (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [sleep-place] sye - noun. pile of ash syia - noun. louse, bug syìu - noun. foot ta - adj. few ta - cop. cardinal numbers less than 16 taa - adj. supreme taan - noun. tooth taka̤a - noun. summer [borrowed from Heyuhete word ‘fire’] tam - adj. pale tangrà - noun. skin [pale-body.part] tàu - verb. to tie to, to join, to connect, to associate with (ditransitive) tàujèji̤ - verb. to breed two animals [tie-two-animal] tàumàbran - noun. umbilical cord [tie-mother-child] te - conj. opens subordinate clause tei - noun. a clump of wool [back-formation] tei - verb. to create teigen - adj. woolly (formal) [calque from Heyuhete] [wool-shape] teigenkṳ - noun. woolly jackalope (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [wool-shape-breed] teikyà - adj. woolly (informal) [from Heyuhete via Mateshiyu] [wool-shape] teikyàkú - noun. woolly jackalope (informal) [from Mateshiyu ‘woolly-breed’] [wool-shape-breed] teili̤ - noun. creation [create-time] tein - noun. bone teindè - adj. bony [bone-adjective] teitléi - noun. creation festival [create-festival] tepfepṳ - noun. a stereotypical name for a jackalope, a pet name for a lover [fur-adjective] tetu - noun. bracket, corner [’te’-’tu’] tèi - verb. to stab té - adj. sacred té - noun. fur [from Mateshiyu] tédè - adj. furry [calque from Mateshiyu] [fur-adjective] tégen - noun. platonic solid (informal, religious) [sacred-shape] téi - verb. to gain [borrowed from Sihu] téiki - verb. to sell (formal) [calque from Sihu] [gain-cause] téilin - noun. shop (formal) [calque from Sihu] [gain-place] téitau - noun. shop (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gain-place] téitau - verb. to sell (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [gain-cause] tékyí - noun. sacredness [sacred-good] téli̤ - noun. festival, holiday [sacred-time] ténà - par. honorific for a Hoti̤anràn [sacred-inferior] téragrè - noun. bio-luminescent lines [sacred-thin-mark] téràn - noun. deity, god [sacred-person] tésan - par. honorific used for deities [sacred-superior] tétyà - noun. the birth of Queen Ba̤ito̤ [sacred-birth] tétyàjṳtyìm - noun. birthday of Queen Ba̤ito̤ [sacred-birth-same-day] ti - adj. green, wise tia - noun. leg tiage̤ - noun. limb [leg-arm] tiba̤nyà - noun. weed [green-not-want] tiben - noun. seed [green-origin] tibìmam - noun. herb (medicinal) [green-suffer-end] tidzo - noun. plant disease, bad idea [green-rotten] tigi̤ - noun. grass [green-ground] tigla - noun. vegetable [green-food] tiidíi - verb. to dock [borrowed from Sihu] tiifi̤i - noun. upper back [from Mateshiyu word ‘neck’] tiiyi̤i - noun. greave [borrowed from Ouchiwu] tikidá - noun. plant [green-cause-big] tim - adj. front tim - noun. face timbó - verb. to compare [watch-both] timì - noun. thorn [green-sharp] tin - verb. to watch, to look, to read tinhon - noun. scene [watch-thing] tinipro̤ - noun. town (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [stop-place] tini̤i - noun. village [borrowed from Shiholiro] tinlin - noun. stage [watch-place] tinran - noun. spectator [watch-person] tiracha̤ - noun. stem [green-thin-long] tira̤m - noun. vegetable, edible herb [green-eat] tiu - noun. neck tiyèi - noun. leaf [green-flat] tìi - noun. ceiling [borrowed from Shiholiro] tìn - verb. to bite tíi - noun. piece of copper [borrowed from Shiholiro] tín - verb. to stop, to settle, to dwell tínlin - noun. town (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [stop-place] ti̤an - noun. sky ti̤anshím - noun. weather condition, fate [sky-state] ti̤i - noun. camp [borrowed from Ouchiwu] ti̤u - verb. to row tlanyái - noun. nuisance (slang, vulgar epithet) [from latanyasi̤i] tléi - noun. festival, holiday (slang) to̤ - noun. hair, brush to̤mbran - verb. to adopt [take-child] to̤nyì - verb. to assume [take-idea] tsan - verb. to hide tsanha̤sle̤ - verb. to shroud something in fog [hide-use-fog] tsanwu - verb. to sneak [hide-move] tsa̤a - noun. life, life-force, soul tsa̤a - verb. to live tsa̤afó - adj. alive (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [life-have] tsa̤agen - noun. octahedron (informal, religious) [life-shape] tsa̤aki - verb. to give birth to, to be born (passive) (formal, collocates with nesefwu) [calque from Mateshiyu] [life-cause] tsa̤akyí - noun. the virtue or joy of life [life-good] tsa̤anù - noun. third rank of priestess in a Sle̤màshi̤ [life-woman] tsa̤atipyè - noun. Tsa̤atipyè [life-green-kind] tsa̤ayìan - verb. to survive (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [life-beyond] tsi̤m - adj. round tsi̤mama̤ - noun. log [round-tree] tsi̤mhon - noun. wheel, clock [round-thing] tsi̤ngen - noun. circle [round-shape] tsi̤nshen - noun. iris (eye, formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [round-colour] tsugókún - noun. a jackalope disease, which symptoms include blindness and a white discharge (informal) [white-end-see] tu - conj. closes subordinate clause twa̤n - noun. sleigh [back-formation] twa̤nta - noun. unicorn and sleigh [from Ouchiwu via Heyuhete] [sleigh-unicorn] twora̤ - noun. effort [borrowed from Shiholiro] two̤ - noun. owl tyà - noun. birth tyàjṳtyìm - noun. birthday [birth-same-day] tyàli̤ - noun. date of birth [birth-time] tye - noun. lump of iron tyéisaha̤a - noun. strait, channel (informal) [borrowed from Sihu] [narrow-ocean] tyì - num. thirteen tyìan - noun. heaven tyìana̤n - adj. afraid [heaven-peace] tyìi - adj. narrow tyìiraha̤a - noun. strait, channel (formal) [calque from Sihu] [narrow-ocean] tyìm - noun. day tyìn - adp. out of, not near tyìndè - adj. daily [day-adjective] tyi̤ - noun. bird ubwiipṳ - verb. to parry [borrowed from Ouchiwu] ugedú - noun. estuary [borrowed from Sihu] usenmèn - noun. pupil (eye, informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [mind-gate] utayi̤in - verb. to survive (informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [life-beyond] ute - conj. contraction of ‘tu’ and ‘te’ ute̤keta̤a - noun. after-autumn [borrowed from Heyuhete] [after-autumn] ute̤sa̤a - noun. after-winter [borrowed from Heyuhete] [after-winter] ute̤se̤ - noun. a sixteen-day period after a season [borrowed from Heyuhete] [after-season] ute̤taka̤a - noun. after-summer [borrowed from Heyuhete] [after-summer] ute̤ye̤ku - noun. after-spring [borrowed from Heyuhete] [after-spring] utiinchesi̤i - noun. iris (eye, informal) [borrowed from Mateshiyu] [round-colour] utíi - noun. nest [borrowed from Mateshiyu] ṳfu - verb. to throw (slang) wane̤ - noun. sheet of steel [borrowed from Shiholiro] waswiijiusṳ - adj. military [borrowed from Ouchiwu] wau - noun. lion wá - adj. hard, firm wágla - adj. stale [hard-food] wátiben - noun. nut [hard-green-origin] wa̤ - adj. soft wa̤atriyakí - noun. a piece of jackalope meat [soft-sharp-animal.part-animal] wa̤dresṳ - noun. softwood (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [soft-wood] wa̤grà - noun. flesh, meat [soft-body.part] wa̤mìriaji̤ - noun. a piece of jackalope meat (disapproving), peasant’s food (plural) [calque from Shiroliro word for jackalope meat] [soft-sharp-animal.part-animal] wa̤rama̤ - noun. conifer (formal) [calque from Mateshiyu] [soft-tree] wèmba̤n - noun. radical, part of a character [character-part] wèn - noun. letter, character, grapheme wén - adj. popular wénhon - noun. culture [popular-thing] wiijiusṳ - noun. soldier, infantry [borrowed from Ouchiwu] wiiniusṳ - noun. shield [borrowed from Ouchiwu] wi̤iwèn - noun. vagina (slang) wó - noun. world, universe, cosmos wu - verb. to move wuba̤n - noun. machine [move-part] wuba̤ndè - noun. mechanical [move-part-adjective] wugla - verb. to serve food [move-food] wuhiimhyìa - verb. to come (+ prepositional phrase)[move-go-near] wuhi̤u - verb. to sail [move-ship] wuhyìa - verb. to pass [move-near] wurem - verb. to change, to rearrange, to move something around [move-be] wuremhun - verb. to perform [move-be-mind] wushihon - verb. to take a turn, to play a board game [move-small-thing] wutsi̤m - verb. to rotate, to pass the time, to take some time (transitive) [move-round] wutsi̤mam - verb. to stop rotating, to pause [move-round-end] wutsi̤mandè - adj. abrupt [move-round-end-adjective] yan - noun. eye yanaara̤a - noun. teardrop [eye-sweat] yà - mod. want yàki - verb. to offer (formal) [calque from Sihu] [want-cause] yàn - adj. serious yàtyìn - noun. fear, horror [want-out] yè - noun. piece of music, song yèchín - noun. joy [song-emotion] yèchínhon - noun. toy [song-emotion-thing] yèchínwu - verb. to play (children) [song-emotion-move] yèi - noun. table [borrowed from Shiholiro] yèigen - noun. surface, face (of a polyhedron), polygon [flat-shape] yèigla - noun. flat-bread [flat-food] yèná - noun. stable (informal), comfort-zone (figurative) [from Ouchiwu] [place-unicorn] yé - noun. non-castrated male unicorn, extrovert (figurative) [back-formation] [male.unicorn] yédè - adj. extroverted [male.unicorn-adjective] ye̤kṳ - noun. spring [borrowed from Heyuhete word ‘life’] ye̤n - noun. stream ye̤sasṳ - noun. headquaters (informal) [borrowed from Ouchiwu] [place-superior] yì - adj. low, deep yì - cop. negatives yì - noun. idea, theory yìa - noun. religion, doctrine yìambàin - adp. after, anticlockwise [beyond-now] yìambàindè - adj. late [beyond-now-adjective] yìambàinli̤ - noun. future [beyond-now-place] yìambàinmàshi̤ - noun. descendant [beyond-now-mother-daughter] yìan - adp. beyond, behind yìana̤n - adj. non-negotiable [beyond-peace] yìandía - noun. morning, dawn [after-night] yìanhon - noun. tunnel (formal) [calque from Shiholiro] [beyond-thing] yìashì - noun. priestess [religion-master] yìbài - verb. to sink, to drop, to fall [low-heavy] yìchín - noun. the spiritiual world [idea-emotion] yìchínja̤ - noun. a priestess who specialises in astral projection and the spirit world [idea-emotion-professional] yìgà - adp. beneath [low-at] yìgi̤ - adj. underground [low-ground] yìgi̤hon - noun. root [low-ground-thing] yìhyìa - adp. below [low-near] yìi - adj. dry, stubborn yìifen - noun. bag of sand [dry-powder] yìishigi̤ - noun. grain of sand [dry-small-earth] yìlin - noun. bottom [low-place] yìlin - noun. underwater, the deep (formal) [calque from Sihu] [low-place] yìlindè - adj. underwater, submarine, aquatic [low-place-adjective] yìtyìn - adp. out [low-out] yìyìan - adp. under [low-beyond] yí - adj. many, a lot; frequently, often, regularly (adverb) yí - cop. cardinal numbers greater than 16 yía - noun. heart yíche̤ - noun. business (formal) [calque from Sihu] [many-do] yíhi̤u - noun. fleet [many-ship] yíjṳyèigen - noun. platonic solid (mathematical) [many-same-flat-shape] yíraha̤alin - noun. archipelago (formal) [calque from Sihu] [many-sea-place] yíràn - noun. company (formal) [calque from Sihu] [many-person] yíyèigen - noun. polyhedron [many-flat-shape] yíyi̤n - adj. wealthy, rich (formal) [calque from Sihu] [many-gold] yi̤ - mod. should, will yi̤ - noun. sun, ray of light, sunlight yi̤hon - noun. will, desire [will-thing] yi̤iheswi - noun. tunnel (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [beyond-thing] yi̤initaun - noun. forge (informal) [borrowed from Shiholiro] [metal-cause] yi̤n - noun. bar of gold yi̤nshu - noun. account (formal) [calque from Sihu] [gold-count] yi̤ntéi - noun. interest (banking, formal) [calque from Sihu] [gold-gain] yi̤ntéishi - adj. poor (formal) [calque from Sihu] [gold-gain-small] yi̤ntsan - noun. treasure (formal) [calque from Sihu] [gold-hide] yo - conj. exclusive or yubeti̤i - verb. to recruit [borrowed from Ouchiwu] yun - verb. to allow, to let, to permit yupepi̤i - noun. blade [borrowed from Ouchiwu] yṳ - noun. fish yṳwèn - noun. loop [fish-character] yṳwèndè - adj. loop [fish-character-adjective]